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The API provides a number of constructor functions for creating string and numeric values, as well as a number of convenience macros. This subsection presents them all as function prototypes, in the way that extension code would use them:
static inline awk_value_t *make_const_string(const char *string, size_t length, awk_value_t *result);This function creates a string value in the awk_value_t variable
pointed to by result. It expects string to be a C string constant
(or other string data), and automatically creates a copy of the data
for storage in result. It returns result.
static inline awk_value_t *make_malloced_string(const char *string, size_t length, awk_value_t *result);This function creates a string value in the awk_value_t variable
pointed to by result. It expects string to be a ‘char *’
value pointing to data previously obtained from gawk_malloc(), gawk_calloc(), or gawk_realloc(). The idea here
is that the data is passed directly to gawk, which assumes
responsibility for it. It returns result.
static inline awk_value_t *make_null_string(awk_value_t *result);This specialized function creates a null string (the “undefined” value)
in the awk_value_t variable pointed to by result.
It returns result.
static inline awk_value_t *make_number(double num, awk_value_t *result);This function simply creates a numeric value in the awk_value_t variable
pointed to by result.